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                  <text>The Januario Leal Video collection covers events related to the Portuguese community from many towns within the Greater Boston area from the 1970s to 2000. The videos linked here focus on the communities north and northwest of Boston, however many more videos can be found on the LealVideos Youtube page, including videos filmed in the Azores. The videos in this collection include many events, festivals, processions, and Carnaval celebrations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This collection is still growing. Check back for updates!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Biographical Note&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario L. Leal was born on October 15, 1946, in São Bras, Terceira to Januario and Maria (Linhares) Leal. He grew up attending school and, as an adult, operated his father’s convenience store.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1970, Januario relocated to the United States with his wife, Fernanda (DeSousa) Leal, and they settled in Lowell, Massachusetts. He became a communicant of St. Anthony’s Church and a member of many local clubs including the Portuguese American Civic League, the Portuguese American Center, and the Holy Ghost Society. After immigrating to Lowell, he worked at Paris Shoe as a machine operator until 1978. He later began working for Bradford Industries, formerly known as Pandel, as an inspector until his retirement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario was also an avid videographer and maintained his own YouTube channel called "Leal Videos." In 1972 Januario's first video camera was a Super 8mm. The Super 8 used 50ft film roll cassettes which only provided 3 minutes of video recording. As video camera technology advanced he later upgraded 3 years later in 1975 to 16mm film. The Super 8 and 16mm cameras that Januario owned were hand-cranked at first but later upgraded to battery powered a couple years later. As Januario continued to follow his passion he upgraded his camera with each video camera technology advancements which included the video formats of VHS (1980-1999), MiniDV (2000-2015) and to the modern day High Definition 1080p (2015-2022). He recorded hundreds of local events related to the Portuguese community, including many processions and festivals. Thanks to his videography passion, an entire generation of Portuguese American festivities will now be preserved for posterity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario passed away on February 28, 2022 and is survived by his four children (Roberta Agostinho, Alizabete Brum, Davido Leal, and Roberto Leal) and their families, including many grandchildren.</text>
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                  <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
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                  <text>All items link to &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/@lealvideos"&gt;Leal Videos Youtube page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://umlportuguesearchives.omeka.net/collections/show/45"&gt;Januario Leal Photography Collection [1970-2000]&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;Please press play below to view the video:&lt;/h2&gt;
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                <text>1994 Estações da Cruz de Jesus em Igreja de Santo Antonio, Lowell, MA</text>
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                <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
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                <text>Contains footage of the Stations of the Cross ceremony as well as a musical performance of a play depicting the life, death, and rebirth of Jesus Christ at Saint Anthony's Church in Lowell, MA. The ceremony commonly takes place during Lent or Easter. </text>
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                  <text>The Januario Leal Video collection covers events related to the Portuguese community from many towns within the Greater Boston area from the 1970s to 2000. The videos linked here focus on the communities north and northwest of Boston, however many more videos can be found on the LealVideos Youtube page, including videos filmed in the Azores. The videos in this collection include many events, festivals, processions, and Carnaval celebrations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This collection is still growing. Check back for updates!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Biographical Note&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario L. Leal was born on October 15, 1946, in São Bras, Terceira to Januario and Maria (Linhares) Leal. He grew up attending school and, as an adult, operated his father’s convenience store.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1970, Januario relocated to the United States with his wife, Fernanda (DeSousa) Leal, and they settled in Lowell, Massachusetts. He became a communicant of St. Anthony’s Church and a member of many local clubs including the Portuguese American Civic League, the Portuguese American Center, and the Holy Ghost Society. After immigrating to Lowell, he worked at Paris Shoe as a machine operator until 1978. He later began working for Bradford Industries, formerly known as Pandel, as an inspector until his retirement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario was also an avid videographer and maintained his own YouTube channel called "Leal Videos." In 1972 Januario's first video camera was a Super 8mm. The Super 8 used 50ft film roll cassettes which only provided 3 minutes of video recording. As video camera technology advanced he later upgraded 3 years later in 1975 to 16mm film. The Super 8 and 16mm cameras that Januario owned were hand-cranked at first but later upgraded to battery powered a couple years later. As Januario continued to follow his passion he upgraded his camera with each video camera technology advancements which included the video formats of VHS (1980-1999), MiniDV (2000-2015) and to the modern day High Definition 1080p (2015-2022). He recorded hundreds of local events related to the Portuguese community, including many processions and festivals. Thanks to his videography passion, an entire generation of Portuguese American festivities will now be preserved for posterity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario passed away on February 28, 2022 and is survived by his four children (Roberta Agostinho, Alizabete Brum, Davido Leal, and Roberto Leal) and their families, including many grandchildren.</text>
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                  <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
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                  <text>All items link to &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/@lealvideos"&gt;Leal Videos Youtube page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://umlportuguesearchives.omeka.net/collections/show/45"&gt;Januario Leal Photography Collection [1970-2000]&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;Please press play below to view the video:&lt;/h2&gt;
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                <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
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                <text>Footage of the 1993 procession for the Saint Anthony Church in Lowell, MA. Participants of the procession include Boy Scout and Girl Scout troops from Lowell, religious leaders from the Saint Anthony Church, the Portuguese American Veterans of Saint Anthony's Church, the Portuguese Continental Union, Saint Anthony's Youth Group, Irmandade da Santissima Trindade, the Holy Ghost Queen and her ladies in waiting, members and directors of several religious societies and organizations, the Saint Anthony Choir, the Irmandade de Nossa Senhora do Rosario, and several other members of the parish who carry statues of Jesus, Mary, and other religious figures.</text>
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        <name>Saint Anthony's Boys and Girls Scouts</name>
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                  <text>The Januario Leal Video collection covers events related to the Portuguese community from many towns within the Greater Boston area from the 1970s to 2000. The videos linked here focus on the communities north and northwest of Boston, however many more videos can be found on the LealVideos Youtube page, including videos filmed in the Azores. The videos in this collection include many events, festivals, processions, and Carnaval celebrations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This collection is still growing. Check back for updates!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Biographical Note&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario L. Leal was born on October 15, 1946, in São Bras, Terceira to Januario and Maria (Linhares) Leal. He grew up attending school and, as an adult, operated his father’s convenience store.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1970, Januario relocated to the United States with his wife, Fernanda (DeSousa) Leal, and they settled in Lowell, Massachusetts. He became a communicant of St. Anthony’s Church and a member of many local clubs including the Portuguese American Civic League, the Portuguese American Center, and the Holy Ghost Society. After immigrating to Lowell, he worked at Paris Shoe as a machine operator until 1978. He later began working for Bradford Industries, formerly known as Pandel, as an inspector until his retirement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario was also an avid videographer and maintained his own YouTube channel called "Leal Videos." In 1972 Januario's first video camera was a Super 8mm. The Super 8 used 50ft film roll cassettes which only provided 3 minutes of video recording. As video camera technology advanced he later upgraded 3 years later in 1975 to 16mm film. The Super 8 and 16mm cameras that Januario owned were hand-cranked at first but later upgraded to battery powered a couple years later. As Januario continued to follow his passion he upgraded his camera with each video camera technology advancements which included the video formats of VHS (1980-1999), MiniDV (2000-2015) and to the modern day High Definition 1080p (2015-2022). He recorded hundreds of local events related to the Portuguese community, including many processions and festivals. Thanks to his videography passion, an entire generation of Portuguese American festivities will now be preserved for posterity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Januario passed away on February 28, 2022 and is survived by his four children (Roberta Agostinho, Alizabete Brum, Davido Leal, and Roberto Leal) and their families, including many grandchildren.</text>
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                  <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="47749">
                  <text>In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</text>
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                  <text>All items link to &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/@lealvideos"&gt;Leal Videos Youtube page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://umlportuguesearchives.omeka.net/collections/show/45"&gt;Januario Leal Photography Collection [1970-2000]&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1975-2000</text>
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                  <text>Folk dancing, Portuguese</text>
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                  <text>Portuguese American women</text>
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                  <text>Female impersonators</text>
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                  <text>Livestock</text>
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                  <text>Catholic Church--Societies, etc.</text>
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                  <text>Dance ensembles</text>
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                <text>1995 Estações da Cruz de Jesus na Igreja de Santo Antonio, Lowell, MA</text>
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                <text>Footage of the program for the Stations of the Cross ceremony that took place on the days leading up to Easter at Saint Anthony's Church in Lowell, MA. The video begins with a sermon given by a religious leader from the church about the history and importance of Easter. This is followed by a musical performance depicting the life, death, and rebirth of Jesus Christ.</text>
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                <text>Permission to link out to YouTube page granted by Januario's son, Rob Leal.</text>
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                <text>&lt;h2&gt;Please press play below to view the video:&lt;/h2&gt;
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                  <text>Dom Henrique José Reed da Silva Letters [1883-1928]</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;This collection includes letters and other related items surrounding the life and history of Bishop Henrique José Reed da Silva (1854-1930), the titular Bishop of Trajanopolis and Bishop Emeritus of São Tomé de Meliapor who was also a pastor for Saint Anthony's Church in Lowell for 13 years (1911-1924). These documents and records were scanned and donated by the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa (AHPL), where the physical collection remains. These records cover an international purview of Portuguese and Portuguese American history through the lens of Bishop da Silva's life and travels. Here, you will find papers created by or about Bishop da Silva, as well as a group of letters sent to Bishop da Silva over the course of his life from family members, political figures and leaders, titled officials of the Catholic Church, and other members of the Catholic Church and Portuguese communities all over the world.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bibliographical Note&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Biography written and provided by the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa. Translation and small edits made by the PADA archivist. Additions in brackets.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bishop Henrique José Reed da Silva was born in Lisbon to Sebastião José da Silva and Elisa Maria Reed da Silva on January 19th, 1854. He was baptized on February 5th, 1854 in Lisbon's Santa Isabel parish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He attended the College of Overseas Missions in Cernache do Bonjardim. Destined for an ecclesiastical life, Bishop da Silva was ordained and, after taking the Order of the Presbyte in 1879, he left for Luanda the following year to become the secretary for the Bishop of Angola and Congo, Dom José Sebastião Neto. In this bishopric, he served as the parson of the Nossa Senhora da Conceição Parish, as a chaplain for a hospital, and as a professor of humanities for the seminary. In 1881, he assumed the position of general vicar and, in 1882, he took charge of the diocesan government for a period. He also became the precentor of the See, and in 1883, attained the position of Vicar Capitular.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Named the prelate of Mozambique on March 6&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; 1884, Bishop da Silva would eventually be elevated to the Titular Bishop of Philadelphia [of Arabia] in the consistory on the 27&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of that same month. The episcopal congregation took place in the Church of Santa Catarina in Lisbon [also referred to as the Church of the Convent of Paulistas] on May 4&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; at the hand of the Bishop of Portalegre, Dom José Maria da Silva Ferrão de Carvalho Martens. This title was made effective upon Bishop da Silva's formal entrance into Mozambique on January 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; of 1885. He was placed in charge of the government of the province and, in October, he organized the activity for the pastoral visit—having, at that time, toured Kenya and the archipelago of Tanzania.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the apostolic brief from December 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; of that year, Bishop da Silva was dismissed from the prefecture of Mozambique and named the coadjutor of the Archbishop of Goa, primate of the East.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On November 25&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of 1886, Bishop da Silva was named the Bishop of São Tomé de Meliapor [Mylapore] in India, and he was preconized by the Pope on March 14&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of that following year. During his decade-long episcopate, he created two newspapers, established a diocese seminary, maintained a high school in Calcutta with a boarding school for girls and another that provided entry to the university, established orphanages and nursing homes for the elderly, founded a pharmaceutical laboratory that provided treatment to those in need, and ordered the construction of a neo-Gothic cathedral.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bishop da Silva turned in the miter of Mylapore in 1897 and, subsequently, the Holy See granted Bishop da Silva the title of Bishop of Trajanopolis in Phrygia in 1898. From 1907 to 1909, Bishop da Silva traveled to California, exercising his ministry among Portuguese communities. He visited Hawaii in 1908 and in 1910, continued [his travels] on to Mexico. However, it was in the year 1911 that he settled in Lowell, Massachusetts, within the archdiocese of Boston, to administer the Saint Anthony Church of the Portuguese, remaining there until 1924.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He returned to Portugal in 1925, after a stay in Canada and in New York where, for health reasons, he was hospitalized in Saint Vincent’s Hospital. Afterwards, he traveled to the Eternal City [Rome] and, five years later, on October 6&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of 1930, Henrique José Reed da Silva—the titular Bishop of Trajanopolis and Bishop Emeritus of São Tomé de Meliapor—passed away in Lisbon, where his remains were laid to rest in the cemetery of Prazeres in a tomb gifted by the Third Order of Saint Francis.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Digital scans donated from the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa. Biographical note and individual item descriptions provided by the Arquivo Histórico Patriarcado de Lisboa and translated by the PADA archivist.</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History</text>
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              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Letter from Ellen F. Lynch to Henrique José Reed da Silva</text>
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                <text>Digital scans donated from the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://i.imgur.com/P1tEvbW.jpeg" alt="" width="200" height="200" /&gt;</text>
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                <text>Contains references to the Saint Anthony choir and to "O Loving Pelican" [Bishop da Silva's composition]. Lynch describes situations that have occurred among the faithful people of Lowell. She gives an account of Cardinal [Patrick Joseph] Hayes going to Rome and recalls his hope that Bishop da Silva might meet him and use his offer of aid for his endeavors.&#13;
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She notes that a friend has been summoned along with others from the city of Lowell to appear before a grand jury. She asks Bishop da Silva for prayers, mentioning that the trial will take place in January and explains that prison may be a possible fate for some.&#13;
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She expresses her desire to see him again. She sends good wishes for a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.&#13;
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The letter was sent from Lowell, Massachusetts.</text>
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                  <text>Dom Henrique José Reed da Silva Letters [1883-1928]</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;This collection includes letters and other related items surrounding the life and history of Bishop Henrique José Reed da Silva (1854-1930), the titular Bishop of Trajanopolis and Bishop Emeritus of São Tomé de Meliapor who was also a pastor for Saint Anthony's Church in Lowell for 13 years (1911-1924). These documents and records were scanned and donated by the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa (AHPL), where the physical collection remains. These records cover an international purview of Portuguese and Portuguese American history through the lens of Bishop da Silva's life and travels. Here, you will find papers created by or about Bishop da Silva, as well as a group of letters sent to Bishop da Silva over the course of his life from family members, political figures and leaders, titled officials of the Catholic Church, and other members of the Catholic Church and Portuguese communities all over the world.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bibliographical Note&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Biography written and provided by the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa. Translation and small edits made by the PADA archivist. Additions in brackets.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bishop Henrique José Reed da Silva was born in Lisbon to Sebastião José da Silva and Elisa Maria Reed da Silva on January 19th, 1854. He was baptized on February 5th, 1854 in Lisbon's Santa Isabel parish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He attended the College of Overseas Missions in Cernache do Bonjardim. Destined for an ecclesiastical life, Bishop da Silva was ordained and, after taking the Order of the Presbyte in 1879, he left for Luanda the following year to become the secretary for the Bishop of Angola and Congo, Dom José Sebastião Neto. In this bishopric, he served as the parson of the Nossa Senhora da Conceição Parish, as a chaplain for a hospital, and as a professor of humanities for the seminary. In 1881, he assumed the position of general vicar and, in 1882, he took charge of the diocesan government for a period. He also became the precentor of the See, and in 1883, attained the position of Vicar Capitular.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Named the prelate of Mozambique on March 6&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; 1884, Bishop da Silva would eventually be elevated to the Titular Bishop of Philadelphia [of Arabia] in the consistory on the 27&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of that same month. The episcopal congregation took place in the Church of Santa Catarina in Lisbon [also referred to as the Church of the Convent of Paulistas] on May 4&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; at the hand of the Bishop of Portalegre, Dom José Maria da Silva Ferrão de Carvalho Martens. This title was made effective upon Bishop da Silva's formal entrance into Mozambique on January 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; of 1885. He was placed in charge of the government of the province and, in October, he organized the activity for the pastoral visit—having, at that time, toured Kenya and the archipelago of Tanzania.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the apostolic brief from December 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; of that year, Bishop da Silva was dismissed from the prefecture of Mozambique and named the coadjutor of the Archbishop of Goa, primate of the East.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On November 25&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of 1886, Bishop da Silva was named the Bishop of São Tomé de Meliapor [Mylapore] in India, and he was preconized by the Pope on March 14&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of that following year. During his decade-long episcopate, he created two newspapers, established a diocese seminary, maintained a high school in Calcutta with a boarding school for girls and another that provided entry to the university, established orphanages and nursing homes for the elderly, founded a pharmaceutical laboratory that provided treatment to those in need, and ordered the construction of a neo-Gothic cathedral.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bishop da Silva turned in the miter of Mylapore in 1897 and, subsequently, the Holy See granted Bishop da Silva the title of Bishop of Trajanopolis in Phrygia in 1898. From 1907 to 1909, Bishop da Silva traveled to California, exercising his ministry among Portuguese communities. He visited Hawaii in 1908 and in 1910, continued [his travels] on to Mexico. However, it was in the year 1911 that he settled in Lowell, Massachusetts, within the archdiocese of Boston, to administer the Saint Anthony Church of the Portuguese, remaining there until 1924.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He returned to Portugal in 1925, after a stay in Canada and in New York where, for health reasons, he was hospitalized in Saint Vincent’s Hospital. Afterwards, he traveled to the Eternal City [Rome] and, five years later, on October 6&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of 1930, Henrique José Reed da Silva—the titular Bishop of Trajanopolis and Bishop Emeritus of São Tomé de Meliapor—passed away in Lisbon, where his remains were laid to rest in the cemetery of Prazeres in a tomb gifted by the Third Order of Saint Francis.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Digital scans donated from the Arquivo Histórico do Patriarcado de Lisboa.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://i.imgur.com/P1tEvbW.jpeg" alt="" width="200" height="200" /&gt;</text>
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                <text>James S. King laments the nearing departure of Bishop da Silva informs him of a special musical program he is participating in on Sunday morning for the church's patronal feast on the following Monday, December 8th. He then thanks Bishop da Silva for his prayers and kind words after the loss of his friend.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The letter was sent from Lowell, Massachusetts.</text>
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                  <text>This collection of items come from the Archives held at Saint Anthony's Church in Lowell, MA. These items are kept in the Rectory and were organized by PADA archivists in 2021.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Historical Overview:&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;For over two decades beginning in the 1870s, when Portuguese immigration to Lowell began to rise, most of the city’s Portuguese Catholics worshipped at St. Peter’s Church, a largely Irish and Irish-American parish. By the late 1890s the pastor of St. Peter’s arranged for Rev. Antonio J. Pimentel, of Boston and originally from Terceira in the Azores, to hold services for the Portuguese in a hall across the street from the church. With the Portuguese population approaching 1,000, a number of influential community members, notably Manuel P. Mello (1867-1938), from Graciosa, sought to establish their own parish. Rev. John Joseph Williams, Archbishop of Boston, supported this effort. Aided by Rev. Pimentel, Mello formed a committee, and, in 1900, began raising money for a church. One year later the committee had collected sufficient funds to purchase the abandoned Primitive Methodist Church, a wood-frame building on Gorham Street, built thirty years earlier. Dedicated on May 19, 1901, St. Anthony’s Church opened with Rev. Manuel C. Terra, the well-known pastor of St. Peter’s Church in Provincetown, celebrating the first High Mass with several hundred parishioners in attendance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In early 1902, Archbishop Williams appointed Joaquim V. Rosa as pastor at St. Anthony’s. Born on the island of Pico, Joaquim Vieira da Rosa (1872-1964) immigrated to the United States in 1896 and for several years he assisted the pastor at St. John’s Church in New Bedford. Rev. Rosa celebrated his first Mass at St. Anthony’s in January, 1902. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Soon after taking charge of St. Anthony’s, Rev. Rosa established or supported the creation of a number of parish organizations. This included the long-lived Holy Rosary Sodality and the Holy Ghost Society. In addition to his clerical duties, he also led numerous fund-raising programs. Father Rosa also ministered to Lawrence’s Portuguese and helped found that city’s Portuguese Catholic Church. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1904, Archbishop Williams assigned Rev. Paul L. Despouy to assist Father Rosa at St. Anthony’s and to lead in establishing a Portuguese parish in Lawrence. At the same time Lowell’s growing number of Portuguese parishioners strained the capacity of the old wooden structure on Gorham Street and the search for a new church began. Once again, Manuel P. Mello played a major role in raising funds. Within two years, he and other parishioners had collected enough money to acquire land on Central Street across from the Lyon Street public school. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;With the purchase of property, Boston-based architect Timothy Edward Sheehan (1866-1933), designer of a number churches for the Archdiocese, executed the design of the new St. Anthony’s. On Thanksgiving Day, 1907, Archbishop William O’Connell presided over the dedication of the laying of the cornerstone.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1908, with construction funds fully expended, only the granite walls and the floor of the basement were completed, and a flat roof was installed over the largely subterranean structure. Nevertheless, in May Father Rosa then celebrated the first Solemn High Mass. Joining him was Father Pimentel, who now led St. Anthony’s parish in Cambridge, Father Despouy, from his mission in Lawrence, and Rev. Manuel C. Terra of Provincetown. Although the rectory next to the church was finished and occupied by Father Rosa in 1908, funds to complete the construction of the highly ornate Mission-style church, following the original architectural design, remained insufficient. For the next 50 years, services continued to be held in the basement structure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1911 Rev. Rosa, suffering from poor health and fatigue, due in part to his strenuous duties in leading his parishioners, resigned his pastorate and returned to his native Pico. In an action that proved especially fortuitous for the parish Archbishop O’Connell appointed Bishop Henrique Jose Reed da Silva (1854-1930) to lead St. Anthony’s. Bishop da Silva’s life prior to his arrival in Lowell was quite unique.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Born in Lisbon, where he was educated and ordained a priest in 1879, the charismatic Bishop da Silva, fluent in several languages and a sacred music scholar who possessed a fine musical voice, quickly caught the attention of the Bishop of Portalegre, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Maria_da_Silva_Ferr%C3%A3o_de_Carvalho_M%C3%A1rtens&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1"&gt;&lt;span&gt;José Maria da Silva Ferrão de Carvalho Mártens&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt;. In 1884, shortly after turning 30, Rev. da Silva was appointed the prelate of Mozambique and moved to Maputo. Upon his ordination as a bishop, he assumed control of the Maputo archdiocese. Three years later Bishop da Silva took charge of the Diocese of São Tomé of Meliapore in southern India.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;During the bishop’s mission, the assassination of Portugal’s King Carlos and his son, followed by the Republican revolution in 1910, resulted in Bishop da Silva becoming an expatriate. By 1911 he returned to Boston from California and accepted Archbishop O’Connell’s offer to serve as pastor at St. Anthony’s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1916 the bishop was joined by an assistant pastor, Rev. John S. Perry from St. Peter’s Church in Plymouth, Massachusetts. Father Perry, of Azorean parentage and born in Rhode Island in 1874, quickly formed a close working relationship with the bishop. Although in good health at age 62, Bishop da Silva relied heavily on Rev. Perry for regular sacramental duties and to lead the church during his frequent absences due to his duties on behalf of Cardinal O’Connell.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1924, after being away from his native Portugal for nearly 18 years, and having reached the age of 70, Bishop da Silva quietly decided to retire from St. Anthony’s, return home, and live the remainder of his days in his beloved Lisbon. In his place, Cardinal O’Connell named Rev. Joseph T. Grillo (1885-1948) as pastor of St. Anthony’s. Born on the island of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;São Miguel Father &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Grillo immigrated to the United States in 1899, settling in Hudson, Massachusetts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Under Rev. Grillo’s leadership, several affiliated organizations were revitalized. This included the Vincent de Paul Society, the Holy Name Society, and the Holy Rosary and Young Ladies sodalities. He undertook the first significant renovation of the church, overseeing the installation of a terrazzo floor, a new brighter sanctuary, complete with new statuary. Father Grillo also re-established the annual day-long picnic for parishioners and their families. In addition, he promoted various church-sponsored athletic programs and teams ranging from soccer, baseball, and basketball to track and field, along with a fife and drum corps. He also intensified various fund raising initiatives including the popular penny sales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Throughout much of his pastorate, Father Grillo had no assistant pastor except for one year in the early 1930s when Rev. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Theophilo Pedro Damiao de Oliveira, from São Miguel served in this role. Finally, in early 1937, in recognition of his devotion and many contributions to St. Anthony’s parish, Rev. Grillo was named permanent pastor by Cardinal O’Connell. During the Second World War, Father Grillo was among Lowell’s leading clergymen heading the War Fund Drive. He was also instrumental in establishing a memorial in 1943 for Private Charles Perry (Carlos Pereira), who was killed in North Africa the previous year and was the first Portuguese-American serviceman from Lowell to give his life for the nation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In the years after World War II, Father Grillo suffered from poor health that resulted in lengthy hospital stays. In his absence, priests at St. Peter’s, who were Irish-American and spoke no Portuguese, filled in for him. Likely aware of the language difficulties this presented to his parishioners, Father Grillo contacted Bishop Giuseppe Alves Matoso of Guarda, Portugal, and requested that he send priests to New England. The Boston Archdiocese supported this initiative and in March 1947, Rev. João F. da Silva, (anglicized to John F. Silva), arrived in Lowell from Portugal to assist Father Grillo. Within a few months another priest from Portugal, Rev. Manuel J. Cascais, joined Father Silva as a second assistant pastor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;A few months after celebrating his 25 years in the priesthood, Father Grillo’s health worsened and in November, 1948, he died at the age of 63. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Rev. John F. Silva succeeded him and began a 30-year tenure as pastor at St. Anthony’s. While Father Grillo led St. Anthony’s parish through the hard times of the Great Depression and during the difficult years of World War II, Rev. Silva assumed control of the church during a period of prosperity for many of his parishioners. In 1958, over a 1,000 attended the 50th anniversary of the church on Central Street. Held at the Lowell Auditorium, the celebration featured speeches by Senator John F. Kennedy and Representative Edith Nourse Rogers. The most significant physical change occurred in 1960 when the superstructure of the church was finally constructed. Boston architect Mario V. Caputo produced the design for St. Anthony’s modeled after a church in Colombia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;During Father Silva’s pastorate, a number of priests assisted him, including Rev. Joseph L. Capote (1949 to 1950) and Rev. Antonio Pinto (1952 to 1954). In late 1972, Rev. Eusebio Silva, a cousin of Father Silva, arrived from Portugal to serve as his assistant. Father John Silva successfully led opposition to a proposed extension of the Lowell Connector highway that would have obliterated a large part of the parish neighborhood.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 1978, Father Silva retired from the priesthood and Cardinal Humberto Medeiros appointed Rev. Eusebio Silva as administrator of St. Anthony’s. When Father Eusebio assumed the pastorate of St. Anthony’s in Cambridge, Rev. Antonio Pinto was appointed interim priest. During this time, Deacon Richard Rocha also served at Saint Anthony's, starting from his ordination in May 1983. In 1990, Rev. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;José S. Ferreira assumed the leadership of the church and was assisted by the Rev. Ronald Gomes. In 1995, Father Ferreira was transferred to St. Anthony’s in Cambridge, and Rev. Francis M. Glynn, the first non-Portuguese priest of the parish, became pastor. Father Glynn served during a period of a growing Brazilian community in Lowell, but also at the time of a major strike in the city at the Prince Pasta factory, which employed dozens of his parishioners. Father Glynn supported the striking workers and their families, but despite his efforts and many others, including Representative Martin Meehan and Senator Edward M. Kennedy, the corporation that owned the plant shut it down. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In 2004, following Father Glynn’s assignment to a parish in Waltham, Massachusetts, Rev. Charles J. Hughes, became the pastor at St. Anthony’s. Father Hughes’ tenure proved a challenging time with declining parish membership and church closures in the wake of the numerous clergy sexual abuse cases in the Archdiocese. As with many other parishes, St. Anthony’s had no connection to any of these cases; however, it shared with many other churches increasing financial struggles and a continued drop in membership. Following Father Hughes’ departure in 2016, St. Anthony’s became part of the Lowell Collaborative in which it was joined with Immaculate Conception Church and Holy Trinity Church under the leadership of Rev. Nicholas A. Sannella. This administrative arrangement remains in place with Rev. Deacon Carlos DeSousa serving as a key clergyman at St. Anthony’s. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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A. Ramos&#13;
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A. Santos&#13;
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Anna Cronin&#13;
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Antonio Abreu&#13;
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Clara Thomas&#13;
Clementine Gouveia&#13;
Conceicao Quintal&#13;
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Cristina Vieira&#13;
Daniel F. Freitas&#13;
Daniel F. Moriarty&#13;
Daniel Freitas&#13;
Daniel Lopes&#13;
Daniel S. Silva&#13;
David A. Costa&#13;
David I. Walsh&#13;
David Rodrigues&#13;
Delfina Lawrence&#13;
Delia Barros&#13;
Delia Ramalho&#13;
Deolina Gallego&#13;
Deolinda P. Machado&#13;
Diamantina Caires&#13;
Diogo Faria&#13;
Domingos Furtado&#13;
Domingos Sousa&#13;
Dominick J. Machado&#13;
Dr. Fausto Lage&#13;
Dr. Philip E. Mullane&#13;
Dr. Robert K. Henderson&#13;
Dr. William F. Ryan&#13;
Eduardo Santos&#13;
Eduardo Silva&#13;
Edward D. Cawley&#13;
Elsie Augusto&#13;
Elsie Caires&#13;
Elsie Santos&#13;
Emidio A. Santos&#13;
Emily Gomes&#13;
Emily Lawrence&#13;
Emily Neves&#13;
Emily Pimentel&#13;
Eracema Medeiros&#13;
Ethel Melo&#13;
Ethel Santos&#13;
Eugenia B. Avila&#13;
Eugenia Mendonsa&#13;
Eusebio Marino&#13;
Evangelina M. Tavares&#13;
Evelyn Lawrence&#13;
F. Gallego&#13;
Faustino Braga&#13;
Felicidade Picanso&#13;
Ferdinand C. Avila&#13;
Fernandez Avila&#13;
Fernando Espinola&#13;
Fernando Vice&#13;
Flora Silva&#13;
Florence Freitas&#13;
Florence Silva&#13;
Forster Braga&#13;
Frances Bettencourt&#13;
Frances Lobao&#13;
Frances Perry&#13;
Francis C. Silva&#13;
Francis Cacelli&#13;
Francis J. Carreiro&#13;
Francisco Agrela&#13;
Francisco Avila&#13;
Francisco Bettencourt&#13;
Francisco F. Ormonde&#13;
Francisco Fontes&#13;
Francisco G. Teixeira&#13;
Francisco J. Silva&#13;
Francisco Pires&#13;
Francisco S. Ferreira&#13;
Francisco S. Santos&#13;
Frank Avila, Jr.&#13;
Frank Barros&#13;
Frank C. Lobao&#13;
Frank C. Rebelo&#13;
Frank Cota&#13;
Frank Ferreira&#13;
Frank H, Marren&#13;
Frank J. Silva&#13;
Frank L. Santos&#13;
Frank Lima&#13;
Frank Lourenco&#13;
Frank Mimagh&#13;
Frank Perry&#13;
Frank Pinto&#13;
Frank Quadros&#13;
Frank R. Lawrence&#13;
Frank Sousa&#13;
Frederick Avila&#13;
Friend Bros. Bakery&#13;
G. F. Camacho&#13;
G. Silva&#13;
Gabriel Espinola&#13;
Garabed N. Moushegian&#13;
George Netto&#13;
George Sousa&#13;
Georgia Mello&#13;
Gertrude Braga&#13;
Gladys Espinola&#13;
Gladys Souza&#13;
Gloria Soares&#13;
Gregory F. Camacho&#13;
Guilherme Camacho&#13;
Guilherme Janeiro&#13;
Guilhermina Floria&#13;
Guilhermina G. Ribeiro&#13;
Harry Bass&#13;
Helen Sousa&#13;
Helen Spinny&#13;
Henrietta Espinola&#13;
Henrique Santos&#13;
Herculano Augusto&#13;
Herman R. Almeida&#13;
Hermano Costa&#13;
Hilda Innocencio&#13;
Irene Hamilton&#13;
Izabel Espinola&#13;
J. A. Gomes&#13;
J. Correia&#13;
J. Machado Santos&#13;
J. Perry&#13;
J. Silva&#13;
Jacinto Martins&#13;
Jaime Sousa&#13;
James B. Casey&#13;
James B. Hogan&#13;
James B. O'Connor&#13;
James J. Bruin&#13;
James Perry&#13;
James Teixeira&#13;
Januario Nobrega&#13;
Jesse J. Costa&#13;
Jesse de Ponte&#13;
Joana Correia&#13;
Joao Andrade&#13;
Joao Cafeteiro&#13;
Joao E. Silva&#13;
Joao Farinha&#13;
Joao M. Ferreira&#13;
Joao Floria&#13;
Joao Freitas&#13;
Joao Gallego&#13;
Joao Gonsalves Faias&#13;
Joao Jose Freitas&#13;
Joao L. Ribeiro&#13;
Joao Mendonca&#13;
Joao Oliveira&#13;
Joao R. Paulo&#13;
Joao R. Paulo&#13;
Joao Sousa&#13;
Joao Ventura Feriera&#13;
Joao Vieira&#13;
Joao da Silva&#13;
Joaquim C. Silva&#13;
Joaquim Ferreira&#13;
Joaquim Freitas&#13;
Joaquim Melo&#13;
Joaquim R. Bettencourt&#13;
Joaquina R. Lawrence&#13;
Joas Lopes&#13;
John A. Machado&#13;
John B. Ponte&#13;
John Bettencourt&#13;
John C. Avila&#13;
John C. Avila&#13;
John C. Vasconcellos&#13;
John Clifford&#13;
John F. Abreu&#13;
John F. Gomes&#13;
John F. Sousa&#13;
John Falante&#13;
John Fernandes&#13;
John Fernandes&#13;
John Fernandes&#13;
John Floia&#13;
John G. Jordim&#13;
John Hines&#13;
John J. Furtado&#13;
John J. Gallego&#13;
John J. Monahan&#13;
John J. Noonan&#13;
John P. Machado&#13;
John Q. Bettencourt&#13;
John R. Mendonsa&#13;
John Rodrigues&#13;
John Rosa&#13;
John S. Mendes&#13;
John Silva&#13;
John Silva&#13;
John Silva Tareco&#13;
John Teixeira&#13;
Jordao J. Santos&#13;
Jorge Silva&#13;
Jose Augusto&#13;
Jose B. Pereira&#13;
Jose Biscoito, Jr.&#13;
Jose C. Avila&#13;
Jose C. Leite&#13;
Jose C. Rebelo&#13;
Jose Camara&#13;
Jose Coelho&#13;
Jose Correia&#13;
Jose Costa&#13;
Jose D. Pereira&#13;
Jose Ferreira&#13;
Jose Freitas&#13;
Jose G. Biscoito&#13;
Jose J. Furtado&#13;
Jose M. Santos&#13;
Jose Machado&#13;
Jose Maria de Sousa&#13;
Jose Medina&#13;
Jose Nobrega&#13;
Jose O. Pereira&#13;
Jose Pita&#13;
Jose R. Lourenco&#13;
Jose S. Costa&#13;
Jose S. Ferreira&#13;
Jose S. Mendonsa&#13;
Jose S. Pitta&#13;
Jose S. Silva&#13;
Jose Santos&#13;
Jose Silva&#13;
Josefine W. Perry&#13;
Joseph Alvares&#13;
Joseph Andrade&#13;
Joseph Andrade&#13;
Joseph C. Mello&#13;
Joseph C. Picanso&#13;
Joseph Cordeiro&#13;
Joseph Correia&#13;
Joseph Costa&#13;
Joseph Damaso&#13;
Joseph Espinola&#13;
Joseph Espinola&#13;
Joseph Francisco&#13;
Joseph Gallego&#13;
Joseph Jesus&#13;
Joseph Martins&#13;
Joseph Montminy&#13;
Joseph Morris&#13;
Joseph Nobrega&#13;
Joseph P. Raymond&#13;
Joseph S. Ramos&#13;
Joseph Santos&#13;
Joseph Sousa&#13;
Joseph Sousa, Jr.&#13;
Joseph T. Keating&#13;
Joseph d' Avila&#13;
Joseph de Limas&#13;
Josephina Bettencourt&#13;
Josephina Lourenco&#13;
Josephine A. Finnegan&#13;
Josephine Sousa&#13;
Julia A. Santos&#13;
Julia Freitas&#13;
Julia Sousa&#13;
Julio Coelho&#13;
L. Veiga&#13;
Laura Pacheco&#13;
Laura Pimentel&#13;
Laura Rocha&#13;
Laura Souza&#13;
Laureana Espinola&#13;
Laureano Tavares&#13;
Lena Jacob&#13;
Lena Santos&#13;
Leo P. Donnelly&#13;
Leonor M. Freitas&#13;
Leonora Ramalho&#13;
Levis Shea&#13;
Lina Medeiros&#13;
Lola Camara&#13;
Louis C. Silva&#13;
Louise Augusto&#13;
Ludvina Jesus&#13;
Luis Correia&#13;
Luis Mello&#13;
Luis C. Silva&#13;
Luiz F. Oliveira&#13;
Luiz Silva&#13;
Luiza Pimentel&#13;
Lydia Jardin&#13;
M. A. Bettencourt&#13;
M. Espinola&#13;
M. R. Ferreira&#13;
M.J. Faustino&#13;
Madalena Bettencourt&#13;
Madeline Bettencourt&#13;
Madeline Mello&#13;
Madeline Souza&#13;
Manuel A. Ribeiro&#13;
Manuel Aguiar&#13;
Manuel Alfonso Jordim&#13;
Manuel Alves&#13;
Manuel Andrade&#13;
Manuel Barbosa&#13;
Manuel Bello&#13;
Manuel Bettencourt&#13;
Manuel Braga&#13;
Manuel C. Gonsalves&#13;
Manuel C. Mendes,&#13;
Manuel C. Pacheo&#13;
Manuel C. Pereira&#13;
Manuel C. Pereira&#13;
Manuel C. Picanso&#13;
Manuel C. Silva&#13;
Manuel Caires&#13;
Manuel Costa&#13;
Manuel Cunha&#13;
Manuel E. Santos&#13;
Manuel E. Santos&#13;
Manuel E. Sousa&#13;
Manuel Espinola&#13;
Manuel Espinola&#13;
Manuel F. Braga, Jr.&#13;
Manuel Fernandes&#13;
Manuel Ferreira&#13;
Manuel Furtado&#13;
Manuel G. Fernande&#13;
Manuel G. Freitas&#13;
Manuel G. Ramalho&#13;
Manuel Gomez&#13;
Manuel Goncalves&#13;
Manuel Goncalves&#13;
Manuel Goncalves&#13;
Manuel Inacio&#13;
Manuel Innocencio&#13;
Manuel J. Alves&#13;
Manuel J. Jardim&#13;
Manuel Jardim&#13;
Manuel Loureiro, Jr.&#13;
Manuel Luis&#13;
Manuel M. Rebelo&#13;
Manuel M. Silva&#13;
Manuel M. Silva&#13;
Manuel Machado&#13;
Manuel Merino&#13;
Manuel Netto&#13;
Manuel Netto&#13;
Manuel P. Avila&#13;
Manuel P. Camara&#13;
Manuel P. Cardoso&#13;
Manuel P. Correia&#13;
Manuel P. Machado&#13;
Manuel P. Mello&#13;
Manuel P. Reis&#13;
Manuel Perry&#13;
Manuel Picanso&#13;
Manuel Pimentel&#13;
Manuel Quintal&#13;
Manuel Ramos&#13;
Manuel Raposo&#13;
Manuel Rodrigues&#13;
Manuel Rodrigues&#13;
Manuel S. Bettencourt&#13;
Manuel S. Floria&#13;
Manuel S. Oliveira&#13;
Manuel S. Ramalho&#13;
Manuel S. Ramos&#13;
Manuel Silva&#13;
Manuel Sousa&#13;
Manuel da Silva&#13;
Margaret Flanigan&#13;
Margaret Grace Santos&#13;
Margaret Price&#13;
Margaret Sousa&#13;
Maria A. Nunes&#13;
Maria C. Abreu&#13;
Maria Duarte&#13;
Maria Espinola&#13;
Maria Ferreira&#13;
Maria Loureiro&#13;
Maria F. Picanso&#13;
Maria Pimental&#13;
Maria Silva&#13;
Maria Veiga&#13;
Mariana F. Silva&#13;
Mariana S. Ferreira&#13;
Mariano Marino&#13;
Marie Espinola&#13;
Marie F. Sousa&#13;
Martin Enis&#13;
Mary 0. Netto&#13;
Mary A. Camara&#13;
Mary Avila&#13;
Mary Barbosa&#13;
Mary Barros&#13;
Mary Bettencourt&#13;
Mary Braga&#13;
Mary C. Alves&#13;
Mary C. Barros&#13;
Mary C. Bettencourt&#13;
Mary C. Mello&#13;
Mary C. Menezes&#13;
Mary C. Rodrigues&#13;
Mary C. Santos&#13;
Mary C. Silva&#13;
Mary Carreiro&#13;
Mary Cognas&#13;
Mary Correia&#13;
Mary Correia&#13;
Mary Costa&#13;
Mary E. Netto&#13;
Mary E. Veiga&#13;
Mary Eleanor Santos&#13;
Mary Espinola&#13;
Mary F. Breen&#13;
Mary Fernandes&#13;
Mary Ferreira&#13;
Mary Freitas&#13;
Mary Furtado&#13;
Mary Furtado Balakin&#13;
Mary G. Teixeira&#13;
Mary Gouveia&#13;
Mary I. Camara&#13;
Mary Jardin&#13;
Mary L. Vieira&#13;
Mary Laureiro&#13;
Mary M. Vieira&#13;
Mary Nascimento&#13;
Mary Netto&#13;
Mary O'Day&#13;
Mary Perry&#13;
Mary Picanso&#13;
Mary Pimental&#13;
Mary R. Camara&#13;
Mary Rocha&#13;
Mary Rodrigues&#13;
Mary S. Avila&#13;
Mary Sequeira&#13;
Mary Silva&#13;
Mary Smith&#13;
Mary Sousa&#13;
Mary Teixeira&#13;
Mary Vise&#13;
Masor McKelewey&#13;
Matheus Silva&#13;
Mathias Espinola&#13;
Mathias Ramalho&#13;
Mathilde Pereira&#13;
Mathilde Santos&#13;
Matthew F. Sheehan&#13;
Michael Enis&#13;
Miguel Jesus&#13;
Mildred Lopes&#13;
Mildred M. Tavares&#13;
Mildred Mello&#13;
Mildred Ramos&#13;
Mildred Silva&#13;
Miller's Market&#13;
Minnie A. Clancy&#13;
Minnie Howe&#13;
Narsizo Santos&#13;
Nellie Souza&#13;
Norbert Ferreira&#13;
Olivia Janeiro&#13;
Olive Gouveia&#13;
Orland Espinola&#13;
P. J. Mahoney&#13;
Pasagian&#13;
Paula Sousa&#13;
Pedro Lawrence&#13;
R. H. Tarrant F. Leonard&#13;
R. Montgomery &amp; Sons&#13;
Rapose Telles&#13;
Raul S. Pimentel&#13;
Ray Renato&#13;
Rev. Daniel J. Keleher&#13;
Rev. J.V. Rosa&#13;
Rev. Joseph T. Grillo&#13;
Rev. Teofilo Oliveira&#13;
Rev. Pimentel&#13;
Richard Perry&#13;
Rita Freitas&#13;
Rita H. Furtado&#13;
Robert Holmes&#13;
Rodolpho B. Camara&#13;
Rodolpho Renault&#13;
Roldan Santos&#13;
Rosa Coelho&#13;
Rosa Emilia Vieira&#13;
Rosa Espinola&#13;
Rosa Melo&#13;
Rosalina Simas&#13;
Rosaria Aguiar&#13;
Rose A. Silva&#13;
Rose Andrade&#13;
Rose Espinola&#13;
Rose Furtado&#13;
Rose Gibbons&#13;
Rose Gomes&#13;
Rose Santos&#13;
Rose T. Mello&#13;
S. Friend&#13;
Scott Philault&#13;
Serafim Costa&#13;
Serafim Raposo&#13;
Seraphim Goueia&#13;
Severo Silva&#13;
Silvino Cardozo&#13;
Simao P. Camara&#13;
Stella Gonsalves&#13;
Strandway Shoppe&#13;
T. M. Nickles&#13;
Tereza C. Rebelo&#13;
Theresa Braga&#13;
Theresa Costa&#13;
Tiberio Mello&#13;
Thomas Brady&#13;
Thomaz Mello&#13;
Tony Sequeira, Jr.&#13;
Union Market&#13;
Victor Ayres&#13;
Victor Freitas&#13;
Victorino Sousa&#13;
Virginia Caires&#13;
Virginia N. Santos&#13;
Virginia Silva&#13;
W. J. Mello&#13;
William Andrews&#13;
William Cunha&#13;
William F. Donohoe, D .M. D.&#13;
William Pollard&#13;
Ziolinda Sousa&#13;
Zulmida Mello&#13;
Zulmira Lopes&#13;
Zulmira Ramos</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7069">
                <text>25th Anniversary of the opening of the present St. Anthony's Church</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7070">
                <text>Community development--Religious aspects--Catholic Church</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7071">
                <text>Small-space advertising</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7072">
                <text>Choirs (Music)</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7073">
                <text>Church program from the celebration of St. Anthony's 25th anniversary. Includes local advertisements, order of worship, and list of parishioners. Event took place at Lowell Memorial Auditorium.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7074">
                <text>UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7075">
                <text>1933-10-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7076">
                <text>No Copyright - United States: The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries.</text>
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                <text>Lowell (Mass.)</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16139">
                <text>Physical location&#13;
Collection: Lowell Files AKA Vertical Files&#13;
Box: 14 Churches St. Anne's - St. Peter's.&#13;
Folder: Churches – Saint Anthony's LF.C4789&#13;
&#13;
LF.C4789 LHS – 25th Anniversary of the Opening of the present St. Anthony’s Church, Lowell Memorial Auditorium, 1933 October 22. Lowell, Massachusetts.</text>
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        <name>Avila's Beauty Salon</name>
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      <tag tagId="316">
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      <tag tagId="309">
        <name>Court House Pharmacy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="63">
        <name>Dona Maria Amélia Society</name>
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      <tag tagId="320">
        <name>Fair Hall</name>
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      <tag tagId="315">
        <name>Fernando Espinola &amp; Co.</name>
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      <tag tagId="310">
        <name>Golden Gate Cafe</name>
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      <tag tagId="213">
        <name>Holy Name Society</name>
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      <tag tagId="273">
        <name>Lisbon Club</name>
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      <tag tagId="305">
        <name>Lowell Memorial Funeral Home</name>
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      <tag tagId="58">
        <name>Lusitania Bakery</name>
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      <tag tagId="313">
        <name>Luz Auto Service</name>
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      <tag tagId="318">
        <name>Mello &amp; Son</name>
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        <name>Mello's Barber Shop</name>
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      <tag tagId="319">
        <name>Miller's Market</name>
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      <tag tagId="321">
        <name>Odd Fellows Temple</name>
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        <name>Pioneer Club</name>
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        <name>Pitta's Market</name>
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      <tag tagId="70">
        <name>Portuguese American Veterans Group</name>
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        <name>Rosary Sodality</name>
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