Maria and Joseph Mendonça Oral History Interview
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This interview focuses on several major themes: (1) Portuguese immigration from the Azores to Lowell, as part of the “second great wave” of Portuguese immigration to the United States, beginning in the late 1950s; (2) experiencing the Capelhinos volcanic eruption on the island of Faial, beginning in 1957; (3) adjusting to life in the United States, notably in public schools prior to the advent of bilingual education; (4) Portuguese institutions in Lowell notably St. Anthony’s Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Ghost Society, as well as in the city’s Portuguese social clubs.<br /><br /><strong>Biographical Note:</strong><br />Maria Rosa was born on the Azorean Island of Faial in 1945. She was one of four children (two brothers and a sister) and grew up in the village of Flamengos, a short distance from Horta, in a four-room house constructed of stone. Her father operated a small farm. She attended the public school in the village completing her education through grade 4. In 1957, when Maria was 12 years old, the Capelhinos volcano on Faial erupted, an event that altered the lives of many Azoreans. In the United States, Congress passed special legislation liberalizing immigration for all Azoreans.<br />Aided by a Portuguese family in Lowell, which sponsored Maria and her family, the Rosas departed Faial in 1960, arriving in Boston and then traveling to Lowell, where she, her parents, and her siblings settled in the city’s “Back Central” neighborhood. Maria entered the Lowell public schools, attending the Colburn School in her neighborhood. Despite the difficulties with having to learn English without any formal support by the public schools, Maria completed her studies at the Colburn and then at the Butler Junior High School. At the age of 16 she received a work permit and obtained a job at the Hathaway Shirt Company that operated a clothing manufacturing firm in the old Hamilton Mill. She met her husband, Joseph Mendonça, in Lowell and married him in 1966. Maria subsequently worked at the Raytheon Corporation and had a son and daughter.<br /><br />Born in 1942 in Ponta Garça on the island of São Miguel, Joseph Mendonça moved to the United States at the age of 15, settling in Lowell with his family. His father had been born in Fall River, Massachusetts, in 1905 and therefore had U.S. citizenship, despite returning to São Miguel when he was quite young. Joseph attended a public school in Ponta Garça before entering high school in Ponta Delgada. Upon moving to Lowell, he was placed in the Butler Junior High School, but when he turned 16 he received a work permit and entered the employ of Grace Shoe Company, one a several shoe manufacturers in the city. For a number of years, Joseph worked in the shoe industry, while marrying Maria and beginning a family. He eventually attained a high school degree and began work at BASF Industries. Joseph and Maria were active parishioners at St. Anthony’s Church in Lowell as well as in the Holy Ghost Society. Joseph served as president of the Holy Ghost Society in the 1970s. They lived for a number of years in Lowell’s Back Central neighborhood before purchasing a house in South Lowell.
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Interview conducted through the Saab Center for Portuguese Studies at the University of Massachusetts Lowell.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
2023-02-03
Mendonça, Maria
Mendonça, Joseph
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Photo taken in Brazil after their marriage
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1928 circa
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
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Teresina Bettencourt Silva and her husband, Hermenegildo Silva
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1965
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961 circa
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Luiza Melo Andrade and her son, Hermenegildo Silva
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961
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Two women in Grace Shoe Factory
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961
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Hermenegildo Silva posing with guitar
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Possibly at South Common housing.
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
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Luiza Melo Andrade smiling in car
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1965
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Luiza Melo Andrade standing in front of house
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961
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Hermenegildo Silva sitting on bench
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Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1961 circa
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Luiza Melo Andrade walking with Maria Leite
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In Central Plaza.
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
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Luiza Melo Andrade posing with Maria Leite
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In Central Plaza.
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_008
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
Nuno Andrade and Luiza Melo Andrade sitting on bed
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1964-10
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_007
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
Hermenegildo Silva in black jacket and hat
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_006
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
Nuno Andrade and Luiza Melo Andrade
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1965 circa
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_005
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
Musical group performing
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Musicians">Musicians</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_004
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
Hermenegildo Silva smiling with guitar
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Musicians">Musicians</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
Possibly at South Common housing.
Donated by Fatima Silva.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1963 circa
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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Image
SilvaFatima_003
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Lowell+%28Mass.%29">Lowell (Mass.)</a>
"Births Recorded in Hudson in 1923" - Hudson News-Enterprise article
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Registers+of+births%2C+etc.">Registers of births, etc.</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrant+families">Immigrant families</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrants">Immigrants</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Madeirans">Madeirans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
From the digital archive at the Hudson Public Library.
Hudson Public Library
1924-02-29
No Copyright - United States: The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries.
PDF
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=English">English</a>
Text
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Hudson+%28Mass.%29">Hudson (Mass.)</a>
Tewksbury Almshouse Intake Records [1854-1884]
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azorean+Americans">Azorean Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Children+of+immigrants">Children of immigrants</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrant+families">Immigrant families</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrants">Immigrants</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portugal--Emigration+and+immigration">Portugal--Emigration and immigration</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Black+Americans">Black Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Almshouses">Almshouses</a>
<h2><a href="https://tewksburyalms.omeka.net/search?query=portugal&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Exhibit&record_types%5B%5D=ExhibitPage&submit_search=Search">Click here to view the Portuguese-related items in this collection.</a></h2>
Please note that this collection was not digitized by the Portuguese American Digital Archive. By clicking the link above, you will be brought to the search results for the Portuguese-related items within the broader Tewksbury Almshouse Intake Records website. Read below or on the project's website for more information on the digitization of these records.<br /><br /><hr />
This collection consists of digitized patient intake records from the Tewksbury State Almshouse dating primarily from 1860 to 1884. These records consist of hand-written interviews with patients at the time of admittance.
Funding for this project was provided through a Library Services and Technology (LSTA) grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) awarded by the Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners (MBLC) to the University of Massachusetts Lowell Libraries in partnership with the Public Health Museum of Tewksbury.
When available, records were scanned from the original almshouse ledgers now owned by the Public Health Museum. These records date from 1873 to the 1940s. Due to privacy concerns, however, digitization will eventually extend only to the 1890s.
Besides the original ledgers, a second set of records were sent to the state. This set was later microfilmed by the Massachusetts State Archive before being destroyed due to their poor condition. For records prior to 1873 that are no longer available in their original ledger format, microfilmed records were scanned dating from the 1860s to 1873. Few records survive prior to 1860.
In total, 24,000 records are now available here from the original ledgers plus another 18,000 from the microfilm. All records are searchable by name, age, gender, birthplace, race, and year of admittance. In addition, over 1,000 alias names have been added and nearly 800 birth records have been cross referenced with their mother's admittance records.
Besides the help provided by the MBLC, the Public Health Museum, and the Massachusetts State Archives, gratitude is owed to the Center for Lowell History whose volunteers gathered metadata details and Digital Scanning Inc. (DSI) which digitized the microfilm.
Names:
Antoine
Emanuel Almeda
Joseph Antoine
Joaquin Antonio
Mary Arganst
Andrew Berry
Frank Bowen
Frank Brand
Manuel Broderick
Manuel Canalio
Zeville Carlin
James Christian
Martha Consacon
Anna Conseisao
Philomelia Constant
Mary Constant
Manuel Custar
Anna DeAvila
Maria DeGloria
Dominguez DeLomber
Anna Degunason
Albion Douglass
Joseph Enos
Antoine Feliciano
Xavier Filomena
Anna Florinda
Atone Francis
Jeremiah Francis
Eliza Frank
Antone Fratez
Maurice Gascon
Fininero Gomez
Jockins Gonsalve
Rosa Ra Goose
William Gorman
John Gracia
Anna Hall
Jose Havier Fortado
Mary Jacinth
Henry Jackson A.
John Jannett
Maria Jose
Michael Joseph
Amelia Joseph
Enos Joseph
Marie Juniora Louisa
Antoine King
Francis Lawrence
Francis LeSant
Nicholas Lepey
Anna Lewis J.
Joseph Lewis
Jose Lopez M.
Jon Lopis Antoine
King Manuel
Ann Marshall
Anna Mideiros L.
Mary Morris
Joseph Morris
Zilson Murray
Alfredo Osrio
Emanuel Pechava
Manuel Pena
Jose Perreia
Frank Perry
Mary Perry A.
John Pilot
Samuel Profit
Maggie Reitta
Mary Reitta
Maria Rita
Domingo Roderick
Florina Rosa
Joseph Roze
Joseph Sant
Manuel Santry
William Sharkey E.
Christiana Silva
Joseph Silva
Rosa Silva
Christiana Silva
Frank Silva
Joseph Silva
Julia Silva
Joseph Silva
Augusta Silva
Rosa Silver
Mary Silver
Mary Silvince
Joseph Simmons
John Smith
Joaquin Souza
Joaquin Sylvia
Manuel Sylvia
Thomas Terra
Miguel Theophilo
Manuel Thomas
Mary Thomas M.
Frances Thompson
Maximina Trummingham
Emeline Victoria
Emily Victoria
John Waryanna
Antoine Wells
Manuel Williams
Public Health Museum of Tewksbury
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1854-1884
No Copyright - United States: The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries.
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<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=English">English</a>
Text
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Tewksbury+%28Mass.%29">Tewksbury (Mass.)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Azores">Azores</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Faial+%28Azores%29">Faial (Azores)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Flores+%28Azores%29">Flores (Azores)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Madeira+%28Madeira+Islands%29">Madeira (Madeira Islands)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Pico+Island+%28Azores%29">Pico Island (Azores)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=S%C3%A3o+Miguel+%28Azores%29">São Miguel (Azores)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Cabo+Verde">Cabo Verde</a>
"Chapter I"
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrants">Immigrants</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Family+violence">Family violence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Bullying+in+schools">Bullying in schools</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Boxing">Boxing</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Portuguese+American+women">Portuguese American women</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Paperboys">Paperboys</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Basketball+teams">Basketball teams</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Civilian+Conservation+Corps">Civilian Conservation Corps</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Automobile+theft">Automobile theft</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Police">Police</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Bookmakers+%28Gambling%29">Bookmakers (Gambling)</a>
Recollection written by George W. Rose.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rose%2C+George+W.">Rose, George W.</a>
From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
PDF
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=English">English</a>
Text
RoseWritings9
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Recife+%28Brazil%29">Recife (Brazil)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Dighton+%28Mass.%29">Dighton (Mass.)</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Cambridge+%28Mass.%29">Cambridge (Mass.)</a>
"How My Father Came Here From Brazil"
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Brazilian+Americans">Brazilian Americans</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Family+violence">Family violence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrants">Immigrants</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Immigrant+families">Immigrant families</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Bullying+in+schools">Bullying in schools</a>
Recollection written by George W. Rose.
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From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
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RoseWritings7
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Painted photograph of John Dutra Rose
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From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1953
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Rose_034
John Dutra Rose, posing with gun
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John Dutra Rose was born on July 30, 1882 in Pernambuco (Recife), Brazil. He is the father of George W. Rose. His parents were Mary Oliver Rose and John Dutra Rose.
From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1903
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Rosee_031
John D. Rose business card
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John D. Rose's business card for his religious articles business. John was the father of George W. Rose. His parents were Mary Oliver Rose and John Dutra Rose.
From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
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Rose_030
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John Dutra Rose army portrait
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John Dutra Rose was born on July 30, 1882 in Pernambuco (Recife), Brazil. He is the father of George W. Rose. His parents were Mary Oliver Rose and John Dutra Rose.
From the collection of the Rose family, courtesy of Carol Rose Camelio.
1900 ca.
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Guilhermina Souza Birth Note
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Note reads that Guilhermina Souza was born on August 2, 1891 and baptized in St. Anthony's Church in Brazil.
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From Lowell School Department Work Permit Collection at Pollard Library in Lowell, MA
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1907-03-07
Percot, Bernard
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476 Souza, Guilhermina
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Manoel Pereira Birth Certificate
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Manoel was born on May 10, 1897 in Brazil. His parents were Manoel Pereira, Jr. and Antonio Gonsalves Barreira.
From Lowell School Department Work Permit Collection at Pollard Library in Lowell, MA
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1914-02-09
Da Silva, Henry J.R.
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331 Pereira, Manoel
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Francisco Andrade Passport
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Francisco was born in Brazil and traveled to the United States from the Azores.
From Lowell School Department Work Permit Collection at Pollard Library in Lowell, MA
UMass Lowell, Center for Lowell History
1912-09-20
Da Silva, Henry J.R.
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Text
022 Andrade, Francisco
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